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Provedor de dados:  R. Bras. Zootec.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Influence of pre and postnatal energy restriction on the productive performance of ewes and lambs
Autores:  Castro,Filipe Alexandre Boscaro de
Ribeiro,Edson Luis de Azambuja
Mizubuti,Ivone Yurika
Silva,Leandro das Dores Ferreira da
Barbosa,Marco Aurélio Alves de Freitas
Sousa,Cícero Leandro de
Paiva,Fernando Henrique Pereira de
Koritiaki,Natália Albieri
Data:  2012-04-01
Ano:  2012
Palavras-chave:  Body condition
Milk production
Mortality
Sheep
Weight gain
Resumo:  The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of feeding energy levels during the last third of gestation and lactation on performance of ewes and lambs up to weaning. The experiment was carried out in the sheep raising sector of Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL), from August to December of 2007. Thirty-two adult lambs with 105 days of gestation, average live weight of 57.55 kg and average body condition scores of 3.42 were used in the beginning of the experiment. The animals were confined in collective pens, distributed randomly in three treatments: 2.4; 2.2 and 2.0 Mcal of metabolizable energy (ME)/kg of dry matter (DM). Feed supply was ad libitum during the last third of gestation and lactation. Weaning occurred at 70 days. Body weight, body condition score and milk production of ewes and body weight of the lambs were analyzed. There were no significant differences for body weight and body condition of ewes at lambing; however, the level of 2.4 Mcal enabled better results for those characteristics at weaning and higher gain in weight and body condition scoring during the experiment. Severe energetic restriction (2.0 Mcal ME/kg DM) determined lower average daily milk production. Lambs from levels 2.4 and 2.2 presented similar weights in all measurements and were superior to those in level 2.0. Lambs from level 2.4 presented higher average weight gain from birth to weaning. The energetic restriction upon lambs at the end of gestation and during lactation limits the performance of ewes and lambs up to weaning.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000400017
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia
Relação:  10.1590/S1516-35982012000400017
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia v.41 n.4 2012
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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